摘要
海瑞赞赏陆、王心学,认为万物皆备于心,无需向外求索。在行己与从政的活动中讲求知行合一,在个人品格上向往浩然正气充塞于天地宇宙间的大丈夫品格,在政治思想上倾向于孟子的“仁政”学说,在具体的政治行为中主张恤民、利民、爱民,主张减轻对农民的剥削,而其归宿是维护王权政治秩序的长期稳定,其目的在于忠君。他心目中的理想政治模式是圣王政治。
Hai Rui praised the mentalism of Lu, Wang and believed that everything belonged to the mental and it is unnecessary to get it from the outside. In Hal Rui's opinion the coincidence of mental and practice was the essence in behaving and attending in politics; he inclined to the “human government” theory by Mencius in his political thought; in his specific political activities, he advocated to care for the people, benefit the people and love people, and alleviate their exploitation. However his aim was to maintain the stable political authority of emperor and his ideal political mode was the saint politics.
出处
《阴山学刊》
2005年第4期90-94,124,共6页
Yinshan Academic Journal
关键词
海瑞
心学
圣王政治
Hal Rui
mentalism
the saint politics