摘要
目的了解苏州口岸外籍人员传染病感染情况,为有效的开展口岸传染病监测和防控工作提供科学依据。方法对2005-2009年苏州口岸35006名外籍入境人员的传染病监测结果进行统计学分析。结果共检出传染病3203例,检出率9.15%。传染病的检出率,在地区分布、人员类别、性别及年龄组分布上,有显著差别;各年度传染病发生率,较为平稳。结论外籍人员传染病防工作,要重点关注亚洲地区、男性青壮年劳务及商务人员,建立入境人员传染病流行的风险防范机制,防止传染病通过国境口岸进行传播。
Objective:To obtain the information of the infection status of infectious disease of foreigners at Suzhou port in order to provide scientific basis for infectious disease surveillance and prevention.Method:Analyze the results of surveillance among 35006 entry persons at Suzhou port during 2005 to 2009.Results:3203 cases of infectors were detected.The detection rate was 10.61%.The detection rate is different greatly with origination area,careers,sexuality,and age.The rate of infectious disease is steady in the period of every year.Conclusion:The prevention and therapy of foreigners’ infectious disease should pay important attention of Asia,male adult for work and business.The risk prevention mechanism for entry foreigners should be constructed.It could prevent the propagation of infectious disease from the ports.
关键词
传染病
监测
外籍人员
口岸
infectious diseases
surveillance
entry foreigners
port
