摘要
驾驶员失误机理辨识是驾驶员可靠性研究的核心问题。本文根据驾驶员行为新模式,归结出5类驾驶员行为模式,然后,从静态角度推导出5种计算驾驶员可靠度的公式,并求出了相关参数。文中通过213例驾驶员失误致因分析案例,详细地辨识了驾驶员失误机理,阐明感知错误肇发交通事故高的原因,从而为驾驶员失误控制提供了依据。
Identification of driver error origin in man-machine system of automotive isa key research subject of driver reliability analysis. Five kinds of driver behaviour models interm of a new driver behaviour model are proposed in the paper and mathematical formulas ofdrivers’static reliability is derived with relevant paraineters. Examples of cause analvsis ofdriver errors are presented in this paper to identify in detail the driver error origin,and thereason why driver perception errors form main causal factor in road accidents is finallv clai- fied out
出处
《中国公路学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第2期44-52,共9页
China Journal of Highway and Transport
关键词
驾驶员
可靠性
失误机理
感知错误
行为模式
Driver reliability Driver error origin Perception errors Driverbehaviour model