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PCR和ELISA对单纯疱疹病毒Ⅰ型脑炎的诊断价值 被引量:5

The Diagnosis Significance of PCR and ABC-ELISA in Herpes Simplex Virus En-cephalitis
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摘要 应用PCR和ABC-ECISA法同步检测104例临床拟诊病毒性脑炎患者配对脑脊液和血清136份。其中21例患者的34份配对标本特异性IgG阳性及31例患者的41份脑脊液中HSV-Ⅰ型DNA阳性,判为单纯疱疹病毒性脑炎。PCR在病早期阳性率较高,病中晚期IgG阳性较集中,二法可在临床诊断中互补. In this study, 136 paired serum andpaired CSF samples from 104 patients with sporadicviral encephalitis have been examinated for diagnosisof HSV-specific DNA and antibody by PCR andABC-ELISA.The result of PCR and ABC-ELISAhave been compared and contrast to develop generaldirection for virological diagnosis of HSVE. Of 41CSF from the 31 patients,the HSV-specific DNAwere positive and of 34 paired serum and CSF from21 patients,the specific antibody were positive,In36 samples from 26 patients with non-HSVE centralnervous system disorders,specific DNA and specificantibody were negative by two methods.The studysuggested that these two methods should be intro-duces in routine diagnosis of viral encephalitis.
出处 《现代诊断与治疗》 CAS 1995年第3期144-145,共2页 Modern Diagnosis and Treatment
关键词 疱疹病毒 脑炎 脑脊液 聚合酶链反应 ELISA 诊断 Herpes simplex virus encephalitisCerebrospinal fluid Polymerase chain reactionABC-ELISA
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