摘要
弗洛伊德坚持“性欲乃是人类取得的一切成就的源泉”,认为“本能的升华是最引人注目的文化发展的特征;正是由于升华,高级的心智活动、科学活动、艺术活动或思想活动才成为可能。”人们对此很有异议。其实,弗洛伊德是在对“性”的最广泛意义的理解基础上创建他的“动力心理学”的,他试图从他对人的个体心理理解的立场出发,来解释人类的全部历史、全部事件和社会生活的结构,并以此建立一整套关于人类精神生活规律的学说和理论。深入探寻弗洛伊德性学说的底蕴,澄清他的“性力”、“原欲”概念的内涵,真正领悟其“升华”思想的真谛,才有可能拓宽我们的视野,深化对复杂纷繁的人的精神世界的研究。
Freud stated that the sublimation of instinct was the brightest feature of the development of culture.The sublimation makes advanced mental activities,scientific activities,art activities happen.He created his Psychodynamics which was based on his widest understanding of sex.He had attempted to interpret the whole history of human,all events and the structure of social life on the standpoint of the comprehension of the individual mind.He set up the theory for the law of human's mental life.After deeply clarifying the principles of Freud's sex theory,making the conceptions of his libido clear, and thoroughly comprehending the meaning of the sublimation,we can broaden our vision and deepen the exploration of the complicated human mental world.
出处
《华南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第4期121-124,共4页
Journal of South China Normal University:Social Science Edition
关键词
弗洛伊德
性力
本能
潜意识
升华
Freud
libido
instinct
unconsciousness
sublimation