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电离辐射与活性氧诱发人淋巴细胞姊妹染色单体交换与抑制细胞增殖率指数

SISTER CHROMATID EXCHANGE AND INHIBITION OF CELL PROLIFERATION RATIO INDEX BY IONIZING IRRADIATION AND ACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES
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摘要 电高辐射、超氧阴离子自由基和羟自由基都能分别引起人淋巴细胞姊妹染色单体交换(SCE)频率增加和细胞增殖率指数降低。SCE与增殖率指数间密切负相关。推测电离辐射的上述生物学效应正是由辐照细胞生成的超氧阴离子和羟自由基引起的。 Sister chromatid exchange (SCE) and inhibition of cell proliferation ratio index (PRI) in human lympbocytes were induced by ionizing irradiation,superoxide anions and hydroxyl radical. There was a negative relationship betweenSCE and PRI. It was suggested that those biological effects were caused by superoxide anions and hydroxyl radicals produced in irradiated cells.
机构地区 兰州大学生物系
出处 《辐射研究与辐射工艺学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第2期65-68,共4页 Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing
关键词 电离辐射 姊妹染色单体 细胞增殖率 活性氧 Ionizing irradiation Hydroxyl radical Superoxide anion Sisterchromatid exchange Cell proliferation ratio index
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  • 1秦世真,国外医学遗传学分册,1984年,3卷,116页 被引量:1

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