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小鼠联会复合体畸变类型的电镜观察 被引量:1

OBSERVATION OF SYNAPTONEMAL COMPLEX ABERRATIONS IN MALE MICE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
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摘要 联会复合体和染色体一样,可以显示生殖细胞减数分裂过程中的诱变效应。采用雄性昆明种小鼠为实验材料,经4GyX射线照射,于照后不同时间处死小鼠,制备联会复合体标本,并用电镜观察联会复合体畸变。除观察到常规染色体方法所见到的断裂、易位等畸变外;还观察到一些和联会有关的畸变类型,如银染桥、自身回折配对、联会紊乱,并探讨其和染色体畸变的关系,为今后研究生殖胞细遗传物质损伤提供一个新的方法。 Synaptonemal complexes revealed mutagen-induced effects in germ cell meiotic chromosomes. Male mice were irradiated by 4 Gy X-rays and synaptonemal cytes were harvested at different time after exposure.Various form of synaptonemal complex aberrations were observed, such as breaks, rings, rearrangement which were consistent with those aberrations observed in metaphase I chromosome by conventional cytogenetic analysis. Some novel forms of synaptonemal complex aberrations were observed. The relationship between synaptonemal complex aberration and chromosome aberration was discussed.
出处 《辐射研究与辐射工艺学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第4期229-232,共4页 Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing
关键词 电离辐射 联会复合体 畸变 染色体 放射损伤 Ionizing radiation Synaptonemal complex Chromosome Aberration
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  • 1姜杰,国外医学放射医学核医学分册,1992年,16卷,4期,149页 被引量:1

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