摘要
法律均衡主要是指法律资源供求的均衡、社会主体的法律行为均衡、法律收益均衡以及法律结构与功能的均衡。法律均衡在法律发展过程中只是相对的、暂时的状态,但又是法律发展的必要的一个环节。它既具有积极意义效应又具有消极意义效应。要实现积极意义上的法律均衡,必须建立良好的法律机制,即立法者要积极回应社会的立法需求,注意司法者、执法者本身的合理利益,尊重守法者的净收益等。
The legal equilibrium refers to the balance between the supply and demand of the law?the balance of legal deed between social subjects?the balance between legal benefit and legal structures and functions. It is relative, temporal and necessary in the process of legislation. The legal equilibrium has positive and negative effects. It must be maintained on the basis of proper legal-mechanism. Legislators should consider the legal demands of the society, protecting the interests and respecting the benefits of people who observe the law.
出处
《哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2005年第4期90-93,共4页
Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
法律均衡
法律供给
法律需求
强制性供给
制度经济学
legal equilibrium
legal supply
legal demand
legislation
institutional economics