摘要
从人类学的视角,以田野调查资料为基础,通过对怒族社会-文化的文化生态学解读,结合文化生态学与怒族传统文化的“文化核”和文化适应的关联性研究,认为云南怒族的传统生存方式的产生和存在自有其内在必然性。进而提出了特定民族生存环境与文化适应的关系问题。同时,在方法论上使田野调查和民族志知识加以必要的深化,上升到对特定民族文化的深刻理解,以及对各种旨在改变他们命运的意图和行动的科学考量。
Based on the field investigation and by understanding the cultural ecology of society and culture of Nu nationality,the author combines the cultural ecology with the core of the traditional culture of Nu nationality and gives a relevant research on acculturation.The birth and existence of the traditional survival way of Nu nationality in Yunnan has its certainty.The author further proposes that the survival environment of certain nationality has some relationship with its acculturation.At the same time,it is necessary that the field investigation and the knowledge of nationality annals should be promoted to understand the culture deeply and to examine the intentions and actions that are meant to change their fate.
出处
《吉首大学学报（社会科学版）》
2005年第3期91-95,101,共6页
Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)
关键词
生存环境
文化适应
文化核
怒族
survival environment
cultural adjustment
cultural core
Nu nationality
