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从工具到价值:心理学研究方法重新考评 被引量:12

From Tool to Value:The Cultural Quality of the Researching Ways to Psychology
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摘要 长期以来,心理学研究一直将研究方法定位于工具或是技术层面,将其视为实现心理学研究目的的一种手段或是一种方式,关注焦点仅停留在研究方法表征,而忽略了研究方法本身以外所蕴含的丰富文化内涵。究其实质,这是自然科学主义和近乎封闭心态所致。其实,从文化学视角看,心理学研究方法有着深刻的历史性、民族性、研究者个性和常识性特征。真正深入地理解、阐释心理学研究方法的本质,心理学方法需要向价值、历史、文化及个性寻求理解。从这个意义上说,它为重新理解心理学提供了独特的视角。 <Abstrcat>Psychology research has considered the researching ways to be a tool or a technology for a long time, regarding it as a means or a way to realize the psychology research. Therefore, psychology research focuses on the researching ways while neglects the cultural features, which is caused by natural science. In fact, the researching ways to psychology have its own historical, national and daily qualities. In order to understand and explain the nature of the researching ways to psychology, we should pay more attention to the values, history and cultures. From this point, the researching ways provide a specific view of psychology.
出处 《赣南师范学院学报》 2005年第4期13-18,共6页 Journal of Gannan Teachers' College(Social Science(2))
关键词 工具 价值 心理学研究方法 文化品性 tool values the researching ways to psychology cultural qualities
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