摘要
就个人而言,无非有二类知识起源:他人的话语,即证词性起源,以及知觉、记忆和推理,即非证词性起源。知识传递是在前者的意义上而言的:通过接受他人话语,我们获得了知识。那么,知识是如何通过他人的话语进行传递的?本文将讨论知识传递的标准观点和其中的问题。
For individuals, there are two kinds of sources of knowledge: first is words from others, i.e. testimonial sources; second is perception, memory, reason and so on, i.e. non-testimonial sources. The transmission of knowledge is based on testimony. People acquire knowledge from other’s say-so. The article aims to discuss standard views of the transmission of knowledge and its problems in it.
出处
《科学学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第3期298-303,共6页
Studies in Science of Science
关键词
知识
传递
信念
信任
knowledge
transmission
belief
trust
