摘要
目的探讨小儿腹部囊性病变CT诊断和鉴别诊断要点。方法腹部囊性占位16例,均经手术病理证实。分析各个病变CT表现的特点。结果腹腔内囊性占位3例,其中2例巨大的大网膜囊肿,1例肠系膜囊肿。腹膜后囊性占位13例,7例胆总管囊肿,2例腹膜后淋巴管瘤,1例囊性畸胎瘤,3例重度肾积水。结论小儿腹部囊性占位,病变小者诊断容易;巨大囊性病变形态不规则,位置难定,鉴别诊断困难。
Objective To discuss CT diagnosis and differential diagnosis of the cystic lesions in abdomen in children.Methods Sixteen children with the cystic lesions in abdomen were confirmed by surgery and histopathology.The CT features of different cystic lesions were analyzed.Results Intraperitoneal cystic lesions was 3 patients, including of 2 cases of the giant the omentum majus cyst,1 mesenteric cystis.The retroperitoneal cystis was 13 patients including of 7 choledochoceles,2 lymphangisma cyst,1 cystic teratoma,3 giant hydronephrosis.Conclusion CT diagnosis of the cystic lesions in abdomen of children is ease when lesions are minor.CT differential diagnosis is difficult when cystic lesions in abdomen are the giant.
出处
《新乡医学院学报》
CAS
2005年第3期264-265,共2页
Journal of Xinxiang Medical University
关键词
螺旋CT
囊性病变
腹部
儿童
spiral CT
cystic lesion
abdomen
children