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压力预防训练降低肝癌介入治疗患者焦虑程度的研究 被引量:6

A Study on Decreasing the Anxiety Level of Patients with Liver Cancer Followed Intervening Therapy by Stress Inoculation Training
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摘要 目的探讨降低肝癌介入治疗患者焦虑情绪的心理护理方法,了解压力预防训练(stressinoculationtraining,SIT)对肝癌介入治疗患者焦虑的影响。方法便利取样法,将接受介入治疗并存在中、重度焦虑情绪的35例肝癌患者随机分为实验组和对照组,采用SIT对实验组患者进行心理干预,对照组患者采用常规健康教育,比较两组患者介入治疗前、后的焦虑等级。结果实验组患者介入治疗术后焦虑等级明显降低,差异非常显著(P<0.001);两组患者介入治疗术后焦虑程度比较,实验组明显低于对照组,差异非常显著(P<0.001)。结论SIT对降低肝癌介入治疗患者的焦虑程度效果显著。 Objective To explore the influence of stress inoculation training(SIT) on patients with liver cancer followed intervening therapy with different anxiety levels.Methods A total of 35 cases with moderate or high anxiety level in our hospital were enrolled into this study and divided into two groups randomly.Patients of tested group received SIT,patients of control group received general health education.Changes of anxiety level of the patients before and after intervening therapy were analyzed.Results The anxiety level of the tested group after intervening therapy was significantly lower than before(P<0 001),and also significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.001).Conclusion SIT can decrease the anxiety level of the patients with liver cancer followed intervening therapy.
出处 《解放军护理杂志》 2005年第5期9-10,共2页 Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
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  • 1汪向东 王希林 马弘 等.心理卫生评定量表手册[M]:增订版[M].北京:中国心理卫生杂志社,1999.306-310. 被引量:97
  • 2Admi H. Stress intervention, A model of stress inoculation training[J]. Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv, 1997,35(8) :37-41. 被引量:1
  • 3Saunders T, Driskell JE, Johnston JH, et al. The effect of stress inoculation training on anxiety and performance [ J ].Occup Health Psychol, 1996,1 (2) : 170 - 186. 被引量:1

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