摘要
考察日语外来语的使用情况, 可以看出日语在吸收外来语时, 其语法的日语化呈现如下规律: 后接动词活用词尾“る”做动词、加词尾“する”做サ变动词, 以及接词尾“だ、な、に”做形容动词的词, 日语化程度较高; 加词尾“い”做形容词和后续接尾词做动词的词, 日语化程度较低。
This study shows that loanwords in Japanese vary in their naturalization in terms of grammar. It is observed that the loanwords as verbs followed by conjugative suffix -ru, those as verbal nouns followed by -suru and those as verbal-adjectives followed by -da, -na, -ni feature a higher degree of naturalization, whereas those as adjectives followed by -i and those as verbs followed by suffix show a low degree of naturalization.
出处
《解放军外国语学院学报》
北大核心
2005年第3期14-17,共4页
Journal of PLA University of Foreign Languages
关键词
日语
外来语
日语化
Japanese
loanword
naturalization
