摘要
随着 8 0年代以来经济生活的迅速改革和开放 ,人们的权利意识得到了强化 ,法观念和法意识出现了深刻变化。反映到诉讼观念上就是要求纠纷的司法最终解决、诉讼地位平等、对诉讼权利的尊重、处分自由、诉讼中人权的保护和诉讼参与等。这种新型的诉讼观念其核心就是程序正义观念。为了改变“重实体、轻程序”的现状 ,人们对实体正义、程序正义展开了讨论。不论是积极作用、消极方面 ,还是借鉴国外的先进经验 ,都表明 ,在中国这样一个有独特法律意识的国家 ,要想真正实现法治现代化 ,必须在转变观念的同时 ,更注重程序的改革 ,转变程序工具主义观念 ,树立程序的独立价值观。在不否认实体正义的前提下 ,积极进行程序正义的有益探索。我认为在法治建设的初级阶段 ,在二者的关系上应更强调程序正义的重要性 。
With the rapid reform and transp ar ency of the economic life since the 80s, the people’s conscousness of right is reinforced, and great changes have taken place in legal concept and consciousnes s. Reflected in the concept of public prosecution is final legal solution, equal status of prosecution, respect for the right to prosecution, freedom of punish ment, protection of human rights, participation in prosecution, etc.. The core o f the new concept of prosecution is the concept of procedure justice. In order t o change the concept of “Emphasis on substance and neglect of procedure”, peop le have debates on substance justice and procedure justice. It shows that in Chi na, in order to realize the modernization of legal government, emphasis should b e placed on the reform of procedure while efforts are made to transform the conc ept. On the condition that substance justice is not denied, helpful probe should be made on procedure justice. At the initial stage of legal construction, emphs es should be given to procedure justice, which will surely promote the constucti on of legal government and the reform of judicature.
出处
《绵阳师范学院学报》
2004年第3期14-19,共6页
Journal of Mianyang Teachers＇ College
关键词
法治
法治现代化
实体正义
程序正义
legal government
modernization of legal gover nment
substance justice
procedure justice
