摘要
由于各种原因,各国中止犯在立法方式、法律性质、成立要件及刑事责任方面差异甚大。我国有必要参照国外中止犯的相关立法与理论,采取中止犯与未遂犯混合规定方式并将预备中止犯非犯罪化,增设准中止犯,在采取必减免制的同时增加中止犯与既遂犯的转化性规定。
For some there are differences among countries about mode of legislation,character of law,key elements of constitution,criminal liability of discontinuance of a crime.Referring to for-eing legislation and theory of discontinuance of a crime,we should adopt the mode of legislation in our country that criminal attempt includes discontinuance of a crime.At the some time,discontinuance of a crime in the preparation process of crime should be excluded from crime/In our criminal law,it shuld add the rule of quasi discontinuance of a crime and the rule of transition between discontinuance of a crime and criminal attempt.
关键词
中止犯
非犯罪化
既遂
立法方式
未遂犯
成立要件
法律性质
减免
国有
增加
Disontinuance of a Crime
Mode of Legislaton
Key Elemens of Constitution
Criminal Liability
Comparative Study