摘要
庄子的思想是由不同的层次构成的,而这些不同的层次在其体系中具有不同的意义和作用。庄子的整个论述大体上可以划分为三个层次:日常思维、相对性和道。日常思维是最终要消解的对象,相对性是消解僵化的日常思维的工具,而道的作用则在于从终极的意义上消解日常思维和相对性。论者往往只看到了其中的某个层次,因而冠以"相对主义"或"绝对主义",这就把复杂的思想现象简单化了。因此,理清不同层次的意义及其作用,对于理解庄子的整个思想是有帮助的。
The thoughts of Zhuangzi are constituted of different layers playing different functions. Generally, the Zhuangzi thoughts may as well be divided into three layers, namely, ordinary thinking, relativity, and dao (the way). While the ordinary thinking is to be ultimately cleared up, relativity is the instrument to clear up the ordinary thinking, and dao (the way) is ultimately clear up both the ordinary thinking and relativity. Anyone who takes either relativism or extremism for granted may run the risk of oversimplifying the complicated matter. In all, a better understanding of the different layers and functions of Zhuangzi thoughts will be greatly helpful to comprehend thoroughly the Zhuangzi thoughts.
出处
《河北师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
北大核心
2005年第2期30-34,共5页
Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
庄子
道
相对性
日常思维
Zhuangzi
dao (the way)
relativity
ordinary thinking
