摘要
以网络化制造环境下的敏捷供应链管理为背景,探讨了分布式多代理体系结构的供应链协同技术。根据供应链群体协作特点,把合作关系分为战略性合作、紧密性合作与松散性合作3种。基于不同的合作关系,采用3种分布式协调机制:黑板机制、合同网机制和拍卖与投标机制,建立了相应的供应链计划求解策略--面向约束的近似搜索算法、综合模型分解算法和拍卖算法,并对算法进行了应用仿真实验及数据分析。仿真结果表明了算法的合理性与有效性。
Under the environment of agile supply chain in networked manufacturing, collaboration technology using multi - agent structure was studied. According to the characteristics of supply chain collaboration) cooperation relationships could be divided as: strategic cooperation, close cooperation and loose cooperation. Three distributed coordination mechanisms: Black Board (BB) Mechanism, Contract Network (CN) Mechanism and Auction & Bidding (AB) Mechanism were adopted to deal with different cooperation relationships. Strategies as comprehensive model decomposition algorithm used to solve collaborative supply chain planning, Auction and Bidding algorithm, constraint - oriented approximate optimization search algorithm were constructed. Simulated experiment using these three algorithms to solve collaborative supply chain planning was conducted. Results indicated the rationality and effectiveness of algorithms.
出处
《计算机集成制造系统》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第2期212-219,共8页
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems
基金
国家863/CIMS主题资助项目(2001AA414230)国家自然科学基金资助项目(70271023)
关键词
敏捷供应链
多代理
协调机制
合作关系
agile supply chain
multi-agent coordination mechanism
cooperation relationships
