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甘蓝型油菜雄性不育的遗传研究——Ⅰ.NCa甘蓝型油菜异核型雄性不育材料选育初报 被引量:12

GENETIC STUDY ON MALE STERILITY IN RAPE (B.NAPUS L. )I. A PRELIMINARY REPORT OF BREEDING FOR ALLO-NUCLEAR NCA MALE STERILE MATERIALS
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摘要 用甘蓝型油菜(Brassica napus L.)同埃塞俄比亚芥(Brassica carinata Br)进行正反交,从核基因充分重组后的F_3开始,在选择甘蓝型油菜形态的同时,从正交组合(N×Ca)中选择雄性不育株,用反交组合(CaxN)中的正常可育株成对测交筛选,获得了具有遗传能力的NCa甘蓝型油菜雄性不育及其保持材料。 Rape lines of B.napus L.(N)were crossed with Ethiopian mustard (B.carinata Br) (Ca).From their F1 progenies,selection was made for morphological characters of B.napus ,and male stetile(Ms)plants were also selected from the N×Ca crosses.The selected MS plants were test-crossed with the fertile plants in their corresponding reciprocal combinations (CaxN)to screen for NCa male sterile lines with agronomic characters of B.mpus and their maintainers.Through continuous backc-rossing and selecting,some NCa allo-nuclear CMS lines and maintainers have been obtained.
出处 《中国油料》 CSCD 北大核心 1993年第4期1-3,7,共4页
基金 国家攀登计划资助项目
关键词 油菜 雄性不育 遗传 B.napus B. carirata Allo-nuclear male sterile
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  • 1K. M. Song,T. C. Osborn,P. H. Williams. Brassica taxonomy based on nuclear restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs)[J] 1988,Theoretical and Applied Genetics(5):784~794 被引量:1
  • 2孟金陵.甘蓝型油菜与甘蓝杂交不亲和性研究——Ⅰ. 花粉-雌蕊相互作用及杂种早期胚胎发育[J]华中农业大学学报,1987(03). 被引量:1
  • 3刘后利,傅廷栋,陈怀庆,易淑梅,熊双娥.甘蓝型黄籽油菜的发现及其遗传行为的初步研究[J]遗传学报,1979(01). 被引量:1
  • 4戚存扣,傅寿仲,浦惠明.甘蓝型油菜与埃塞俄比亚芥种间杂交亲和性及F_1植株形态[J].江苏农业学报,1989,5(3):27-33. 被引量:11

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