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说语言立法 被引量:5

On Language Legislation
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摘要 语言立法的目的在于 ,确定官方语言和标准语及其使用 ,规定各民族语言的关系 ,确保公民语言权利 ,减少或防止语言矛盾与冲突 ,规定语言规范的原则 ,促进语言健康、有序地发展 ,为社会进步和各项事业的发展更好的服务。语言立法应当遵循法理原则、求实原则、政策原则和简明原则。《国家通用语言文字法》是一部科学、求实、可行的柔性法 ,它的制定是现实的迫切需要 ,制定的条件是成熟的 ,实施以来的效果是好的 ,今后应当很好执行。 The purpose of language legislation is to establish the status of official language and standard language and also their practical use. While specifying the relationships between languages of different nationalities, it also guarantees all citizens' language rights. In order to better serve the social progress and other causes in all fronts of social development, it attempts to minimize or prevent the contradictions and conflicts caused by language issues. The law also aims to promote sound development of language in a desirable manner through setting the principles for language standardization. The principles of legislation procedure are the seeking of truth from facts, policy adherence, conciseness and clarity. Characterized by its scientific, pragmatic, feasible and flexible features, The State Law of Standard Language and Writing was formed at the time when the demand was immense and the conditions under which it took shape was mature. It has yielded an ideal effect since it was promulgated and should be implemented in an earnest way.
作者 陈章太
出处 《语言文字应用》 CSSCI 北大核心 2002年第4期19-24,共6页 Applied Linguistics
关键词 语言立法 语言规划 国家通用语言文字法 language legislation language planning The State Law of Standard Language and Writing
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