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大型经济红藻──蜈蚣藻类的室内人工育苗 被引量:16

ARTIFICIAL BREEDING OF COMMERCIAL IMPORTANT RED ALGAE: GRATELOUPIA
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摘要 本文研究了蜈蚣藻Grateloupiafilicina、带状蜈蚣藻G.turuturu、和Grateloupiasp.三种大型经济红藻泡子附着与萌发、盘状体与直立体的生长过程,以及温度、光照和附着基质的影响。三种藻类幼体都能牢固地附着在玻璃、瓷器及维尼龙绳等基质上,并在高温(20—28℃)、弱光(1000Lx)及短光照(10:14LD)条件下生长良好。低温及强光照会破坏色素形成和抑制藻体生长。试验证明在室内进行这三种红藻的人工育苗是可行的。 Three commercial important red algae, Grateloupia filicina, G. turuturu and Grateloupia sp., were studied in the attaching and germination of the capospores and tetraspores, the growth of the crusts and erect thalli. The different effects of culture conditions including attaching substratum, temperature and light were tested. These algae grew well on the attching substratum, such as glass , china and nylon-rope, at 20 - 28℃ under day-light fluorescent lamps at 1000Lx and a 10: 14LD photoperiod- The lowtemperature, hight intensity and long-time light would check the growth of the algae and the formation of the pigment. The results of experiment indicate that it is feasible to breed these red algae in culture room.
机构地区 上海水产大学
出处 《上海水产大学学报》 CSCD 1995年第2期93-98,共6页 Journal of Shanghai Fisheries University
关键词 光照 室内人工育苗 红藻 基质 蜈蚣 生长 附着基 盘状 带状 抑制 Grateloupia, spore, crusts, erect thalli, attaching substratum, artificial breeding
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  • 1浙江省水产厅,上海自然博物馆主编..浙江海藻原色图谱[M].杭州:浙江科学技术出版社,1983:119.
  • 2Nair S. Yokoya,Silvia M. P. B. Guimar?es,Walter Handro. Development of callus-like structures and plant regeneration in thallus segments of Grateloupia filiformis Kützing (Rhodophyta)[J] 1993,Hydrobiologia(1):407~413 被引量:1

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