摘要
"的"在偏正结构"N1+N2"中的使用规律是:N1与N2之间为领属关系时,需要用"的";为非领属关系时,一般不用"的"。虽然插入"的"后的"N1+的+N2"会有歧义,但是这并不违背"的"的使用规律:作为领属关系,"的"不可少;作为非领属关系,"的"以不出现为常。作后一种理解,出现"的"是出于语用上的考虑:对作为属性的N1的强调。N1对N2的领有包括两种情况:既可以对表示具体的人或事物的N2的领有,又可以对表示某一抽象属性的N2的领有。
The rules of the usage of “的”in the structure “N_1+N_2”are: (1)“的”is used when the relationship between N_1 and N_2 is related;otherwise it is not;(2)although “N_1+的+N_2”may be ambiguous, it is not contradictory to the rules for the usage of “的”: when it is understood as a structure of possession, “的”is a must; otherwise it is not,or for the emphasis of N_1;and (3)there are two cases for the possession of N_1to N_2: one is the possession of concrete things;the other is the possession of abstract things.
出处
《南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
北大核心
2004年第6期160-163,共4页
Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词
N1+N2
的
隐现
N_1+N_2
的
appear and disappear