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突发性严重绞锁颞下颌关节的压力测量和分析 被引量:4

Measurement and Analysis of the Intra-articular Pressure in Temporomandibular Joint with Sudden-onset, Severe Closed Lock
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摘要 目的 了解突发性严重绞锁患者颞下颌关节上腔中的压力特点及其变化规律,初步探讨该类型颞下颌关 节紊乱病的治疗机理。方法 用关节内压测量仪通过穿刺针进入突发性严重绞锁患者颞下颌关节上腔,分别测量 张闭口位的关节上腔内压,记录其平均值和变化规律。结果 突发性严重绞锁患侧关节上腔开口位压力平均 为_9.947kPa±8.854kPa,闭口位压力平均为_6.475kPa±4.147kPa。结论 突发性严重绞锁颞下颌关节上腔开闭 口位压力明显降低,并有独特的变化规律。 Objective The study aims to find out the fluctuating curve of the intra-articular pressure in temporomandibular joint with sudden-onset, persistent, severe closed lock and discuss the mechanism of its formation. We also investigate the effects of the arthrocentesis.Methods 20 affected sides in 16 patients were collected. A No.8 syringe needle was used to pierce into the upper compartment of TMJ. The pre-arthrocentesis intra-articular pressure was measured by the pressure transducer via the flexural rigid tubing at open and close bite. The curve and mean value were documented during the operation.Results The patients with sudden-onset, persistent, severe closed lock had significantly low negative intra-articular pressure in their affected temporomandible joints. The average pressures was (-9.947±8.854) kPa at open bite and (-6.475±4.147) kPa at close bite.Conclusion The TMJs with sudden-onset, persistene, severe closed lock has particular characters on etiology and clinical behavior. Arthrocentesis is one of the effective treatments to the diseases.
出处 《华西口腔医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期41-42,共2页 West China Journal of Stomatology
基金 广东省科委重点攻关资助项目(97_051)
关键词 突发性严重绞锁 压力 颞下颌关节盘 颞下颌关节紊乱病 sudden-onset severe closed lock pressure temporomandibular joint disc temporomandibular joint disorder
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  • 1张志光,任材年,陈光晔,甘露.正常成人颞下颌关节腔内压测量与分析[J].中山医科大学学报,1995,16(3):57-60. 被引量:13
  • 2张志光 陈缵光 许跃.关节内压力测量仪[P].中国:实用新型专利,ZL00238077.3.2001. 被引量:3
  • 3ZAmng ZG, Xu Yue, ZAaeng YH, et al, Measurement and classification of intra-articular pressure in the temporomandibular joint with anterior disc displacement without reduction[J]. Chin J Dent Res, 2002, 5(2) : 34-38. 被引量:1
  • 4Nitzan DW, Mahler Y, Simlin A. Intra-articular pressure measure-ments in patients with suddenly developing, severely limited mouth opening[J]. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 1992, 50(10) : 1038-1042. 被引量:1
  • 5Nitzan DW, Stun.son B, Better H. Long-tenn outcome of arthrocentesis for sudden-set, persistent, severe closed lock of the temporomandibu-far joint[J]. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 1997, 55(2) : 151-157. 被引量:1

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