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单室无隔膜电解槽中恒电流电解合成丁二酸的研究 被引量:15

Study of Galvanostatic Synthesis of Butanedioic Acid in a Non-membrane Single Chamber Cell
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摘要 旨在寻找和研制电还原顺丁烯二酸制备丁二酸中高活性、高选择性的电极材料,采用自行研制的不锈钢(Stainlesssteel,SS)载表面合金电催化材料(Surface alloy/SS)作为工作电极,利用CV研究了其在常温常压、不同电流密度和支持电解质等条件下顺丁烯二酸电合成丁二酸中的性能,通过离子色谱电导检测等技术对电合成产物进行检测分析.结果表明:Surface alloy/SS电极对顺丁烯二酸的加氢还原表现出很高的电催化活性;对产物丁二酸的选择性高;优化的电解条件为:电流密度27.68 mA·cm-2,0.1 mol·L-1硫酸作为支持电解质. In this work,we hope to search and prepare high activity and good selectivity cathode materials for the electroreduction of cis-Butenedioic acid to Butanedioic aicd.The electrocatalysts of surface alloy supported glassy carbon (GC) were prepared by electrochemical co-deposition method.And the properties of these electrocatalyts for the electroreduction of cis-Butenedioic acid to Butanedioic aicd on different conditions were studied through cyclic voltammetry(CV).The reduction electrolyte was analyzed by Ion chromatography(IC) with conductivity detector.The results demonstrated that the surface alloy/SS exhibited a high electrocatalytic activity towards cis-Butenedioic acid reduction.The main reduction product identified by IC was Butenedioic acid,indicating that the Surface alloy/SS electrode exhibited also an excellent selectivity for Butanedioic acid in cis-Butenedioic acid reduction.The optimized electrolysis conditions were identified as:the current density was 27.68 mA·cm^(-2) and supporting electrolyte was 0.1 mol·L^(-1) H_2SO_4.
机构地区 厦门大学化学系
出处 《厦门大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期63-66,共4页 Journal of Xiamen University:Natural Science
基金 国家自然科学基金(90206039) 厦门市科技攻关项目基金(3502Z2001)资助
关键词 丁二酸 隔膜电解槽 恒电流 顺丁烯二酸 加氢还原 高活性 高选择性 电解合成 工作电极 电催化 butanedioic acid cis-butenedioic acid surface alloy/SS galvanostatic synthesis ion chromagraphy
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