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转基因棉对高抗Bt棉棉铃虫生长发育及活动频率的影响 被引量:2

Effect of transgenic cotton on the development and activity frequency of high resistant strain of Helicoverpa armigera(Hübner) to Bt cotton
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摘要  以敏感品系棉铃虫在苏棉12和玉米上的生长发育及活动频率为对照,研究了新棉33B对高抗Bt棉棉铃虫生长发育及活动频率的影响。结果表明,高抗品系棉铃虫在转基因棉中后期主茎顶部嫩叶、侧枝嫩芽及嫩叶、蕾、铃上完成幼虫和蛹期的发育时间,分别比敏感品系棉铃虫在常规棉上的发育时间长13.4,10.7及7.0d,比敏感品系在玉米上完成发育时间长13.2~20.6d;且取食转Bt基因棉的高抗棉铃虫幼虫死亡率和活动频率高,蛹重减轻,化蛹率和羽化率降低。 In Contrast with the development of susceptible strain of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) fed on SM12 and corn,the development and movable frequency of resistant strain fed on 33~B were studied.The results showed the larval and pupal stages of resistant strain fed on the terminal leaf,terminal bud of lateral branch and tender leaf/bud/boll of Bt cotton (33~B) were longer than those of susceptible strain fed on SM12,the development of resistant strain fed on 33~B was delayed for 13.4 d,10.7 d and 7.0 d than the susceptible strain fed on non-transgenic cotton,respectively;and 13.2-20.6 d than the susceptible strain fed on corn organ,respectively.Transgenic cotton was also found to cause a higher mortality and activity frequency of the bollworm larvae,lighter weight of pupae and lower pupation rate and emergence rate.The efficiency of high-dose/refugy strategy was also discussed in this paper.
出处 《西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 北大核心 2004年第12期47-51,共5页 Journal of Northwest A&F University(Natural Science Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(30270889) 教育部博士点基金项目(2000030703)
关键词 高抗Bt棉棉铃虫 转基因棉 生长发育 活动频率 high level resistant strain of H.armigera (Hübner) transgenic cotton development activity frequency
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参考文献5

  • 1Alstad D N,Andow D A.Implementing management of insect resistance to transgenic crops[J].Ag Biotech News & Information,1996,8:177-181. 被引量:1
  • 2Storer N P,John W V D,George G K.Life history traits of Helicoverpa zea (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) on non-Bt and Bt transgenic corn hybrids in eastern north Carolina[J].J Econ Entoml,2001,94(5):1268-1279. 被引量:1
  • 3Liu Y B,Tabashnik B E,Dennehy T J,et al.Development time and resistance to Bt crops[J].Nature,1999,400:519. 被引量:1
  • 4Adamczyk J J J,Hardee D D,Adams L C,et al.Correlating differences in larval survival and development of Bollworm (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) and Fall armyworm (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) to differential expression of Cry1A(c) δ-Endotoxin in various plant parts a 被引量:1
  • 5Gore J,Leonard B R,Church G E,et al. Behavior of Bollworm (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) larvae on genetically engineered cotton[J].J Econ Entoml,2002,95(4):763-769. 被引量:1

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