摘要
目的 探索青年高血压与体重及其他相关因素之间的关系。方法 选择 1999年 2月至 2 0 0 4年 2月我院收治的青年高血压患者 112例为实验组 ,同期选择非高血压青年志愿者 12 0例为对照组 ;利用自制问卷进行调查 ;比较两组体重指数及实验组服胖者与非服胖者的血压程度。结果 实验组体重指数高于对照组 (P <0 .0 1) ;青年高血压伴肥胖者血压高于青年高血压非肥胖者 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;两组在遗传及生活方式上有显著差异 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 青年高血压的发生与体重超重及遗传、个体生活方式密切相关 ,矫正上述因素可望改善青年高血压的患病率。
Objective To investigate the relationship among young people with hypertension,weight and other related factors.Methods From Feb, 1999 to Feb, 2004,112 young patients with hypertension and 120 young volunteers who were non-hypertension were chosed as experimental group and control group. The related factors were investigated by questionnair. The body mass index (BMI) of two groups’ subjects and the blood pressure of fat subjects and non-fat subjects in the experimental group were compared. Results The BMI of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.01); the blood pressure of fat subjects was obviously higher than that of non-fat subjects (P<0.05); there were significant differences on heredity and life style in two groups (P<0.05).Conclusion Young people with hypertension are close related to overweight, heredity and their life style. The results suggests that correcting the above dangerious factors can decrease the morbidity rate of hypertension in young people.
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
2004年第11期39-40,共2页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词
青年人
高血压
体重
相关性研究
hypertension
young people
body mass index
fat
life style