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层状K_4Ag_2Sn_3S_9·2H_2O的溶剂热合成与表征 被引量:10

Solvothermal Synthesis and Characterization of K_4Ag_2Sn_3S_9·2H_2O with Layer Structure
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摘要 用溶剂热法合成了 K4 Ag2 Sn3S9· 2 H2 O,通过单晶 X射线衍射、 DSC、 TG、 IR和紫外漫反射光谱等手段对其进行了表征 .结果表明 ,K4 Ag2 Sn3S9· 2 H2 O属单斜晶系 ,P2 1 / m空间群 ,a=0 .780 71 ( 2 ) nm,b=2 .73 5 0 8( 1 ) nm,c=1 .0 5 0 0 8nm,α=90°,β=1 0 3 .87( 6)°,γ=90°,Z=4.其层状结构内具有一维孔道 。 A novel compound K 4Ag 2Sn 3S 9·2H 2O with a layer structure was synthesized by a mild solvothermal route. The compound was characterized by X-ray diffraction,IR and UV-Vis diffusion reflectance spectrometry and DSC-TG techniques. The compound crystallizes in a monoclinic space group P2 1/m with a =0.780 71(2) nm, b =2.735 08(1) nm, c =1.050 08(2) nm, β =103.874(1), V =2.176 82(1) nm 3, Z =4. This compound comprises of hollow layers built from adamantane-like anionic clusters [AgSn 3S 9] 5- . Potassium ions and water molecules locate between the layers. The DSC-TG data show that this compound hydrolyzes partially during dehydration,and collapses at 450 ℃ in nitrogen. UV-Vis diffusion reflectance spectrum suggests that the title compound is a semiconductor with an estimated band gap of 2.4 eV.
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第8期1391-1394,M003,共5页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家自然科学基金 (批准号 :2 0 0 710 0 6)资助
关键词 溶剂热合成 K4Ag2Sn3S9·2H2O 层状结构 Solvothermal synthesis K 4Ag 2Sn 3S 9·2H 2O Layer structure
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