摘要
近几年来,"印太"或"印太亚洲"作为一个地缘学概念开始流行起来。到目前为止,"印太"仍然只能算是一种地缘战略构想,或者是一个正在设计之中的地缘战略体系。美国的"印太"地缘战略构想主要关注的是地缘政治安全或者军事安全,而不是该地区的地缘经济整合和经济繁荣。中国在美国"印太"地缘战略构想中处于一种"他者"的地位。美国的"印太"战略构想与本地区的地缘经济和地缘政治现实之间存在严重错位。在美国的"印太"战略构想中,印度是该战略构想的"关键";但在印度的"印太"概念中,不仅有地缘政治因素,而且也有相当重要的地缘经济内容。东南亚、南亚及印度洋地区国家,更欢迎地缘经济意义上的"印太"概念。包括"孟中印缅经济走廊"、"中巴经济走廊"和包括"21世纪海上丝绸之路"的中国"新丝绸之路计划"将推动"印太"地区进入"印太时代"。
In recent years,as a geopolitical concept, 'Indo- Pacific'or 'Indo-Pacific Asia'has become popular. By now 'Indo- Pacific' is still a geo- strategic design or a geostrategic system in the theoretical stage. The 'Indo- Pacific' geo- strategic concepts of the United States mainly focuses on geopolitical security or more specifically military security,not geo- economic integration and economic prosperity in the region. China is an 'outsider'in the'Indo- Pacific'geostrategic conception of the United States. There is a serious mismatch between the 'Indo- Pacific'geostrategic conception of the United States and the geo- economic and geopolitical reality in the region. According to the'Indo- Pacific'geostrategic conception of the United States,India is the 'key' in this geostrategic system. But the 'Indo- Pacific'conception of India includes not only geopolitical factors,but also considerable geo- economic content. Southeast Asian,South Asian and Indian Ocean countries prefer a geo- economic 'Indo- Pacific'concept. China's 'New Silk Road Project',which includes BCIM,CPEC and the 21 st Century Maritime Silk Road,will boost Indo- Pacific region into the 'Indo- Pacific Era'.
出处
《印度洋经济体研究》
2014年第4期4-20,157,共18页
Indian Ocean Economic and Political Review
基金
中国与东印度洋地区合作发展协同创新中心研究项目的阶段性成果
