摘要
目的通过对本地区育龄期女性进行巨细胞病毒(HCMV)IgG及IgM抗体检测,了解本地区育龄女性发生巨细胞病毒感染的状况,为育龄女性优生优育和降低新生儿出生缺陷风险提供科学的指导建议。方法采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)对本地区计划怀孕的3800例已婚女性进行巨细胞病毒(HCMV)IgG及IgM抗体检测。结果本组3800例女性受检者抗HCMVIgG的阳性率为88.47%,抗HCMVIgM的阳性率为2.53%。其中,20~30岁、31~45岁年龄组女性抗HMCVIgG的阳性率分别为88.01%及89.35%,抗HCMVIgM的阳性率分别为2.49%及2.59%。结论人类对巨细胞病毒普遍易感。各年龄组受检者巨细胞病毒抗体的阳性率无明显的差异性(P﹥0.05)。对计划怀孕的女性开展抗巨细胞病毒抗体检测,评估其发生巨细胞病毒感染的几率,并对她们进行全面的健康指导,可显著降低新生儿出现出生缺陷的风险。
objective through this area women of reproductive age cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and IgG IgM antibody detection,understand the region women of child-bearing age cytomegalovirus infection status,for women of child-bearing age eugenic and superior nurture and reduce the risk of birth defects to provide scientific guidance advice. Methods ELISA method (ELISA). The results HCMVIgG resistance rate of 88.47%; HCMVIgM resistance rate of 2.53%; The 20 to 30 and 31-45 years old HMCVIgG resistance positive rate was 88.01% and 89.35%, respectively; Resistance to HCMVIgM positive rate was 2.49% and 2.59%,respectively(P﹥0.05). The conclusion of cytomegalovirus common susceptibility,each age group cytomegalovirus antibody of no significant difference. So in pregnant in resistance to cytomegalovirus antibody test plan for pregnant women cytomegalovirus infection risk evaluation,and in their instruction for health,reduce the risk of birth defects is of great significance.
出处
《求医问药(下半月)》
2013年第1期224-,226,共2页
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