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对20世纪黑非洲现代化进程的两点认识 被引量:7

TWO COGNITIONS ON BLACK AFRICA'S MODERNIZATION PROCESS IN THE 20TH CENTURY
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摘要 对20世纪黑非洲现代化进程的两点认识刘鸿武20世纪即将过去。从20世纪现代化浪潮在世界各个地区和国家的发展进程来看,人们对黑非洲大陆多持一种低估的悲观态度。有人甚至认为,从现代化的角度来说,20世纪是黑非洲大陆失去的世纪。那么,究竟应该怎样来看待这一... AbstractOn observing the modernization process in Black Africa during the 20th century, two cognitions can be reached. One is that Black Africa started its modernization process from an extremely underdeveloped and low historical base; Two is that important achievements have been made in the century, especially since 1960s, among which the most essential and significant being the gradual advance of both the centralization of political sovereignty of the new Black African countries and the increasing homogeneity of their national culture. These achievements are of historic significance and will have far reaching influences. Therefore, in a sense, the 20th century is a century in which Black Africa has developed its state politics and national culture with the gaining of freedom and liberation and the building of unified modern nation states as its contents at the core, while the 21st century will be a century of economic development for the continent with the elimination of poverty and the realization of abundance and prosperity as its key contents.
作者 刘鸿武
机构地区 云南大学历史系
出处 《西亚非洲》 CSSCI 北大核心 1998年第1期33-36,78,共5页 West Asia and Africa
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