摘要
目的了解福建省永安市2011年居民疾病谱和死亡谱的特点和为制定疾病预防控制策略提供科学依据。方法采用Death Reg 2005死亡医学登记系统进行统计,采用Excel 2003、SPSS 20.0软件进行数据分析,率的比较采用χ2检验,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果 2011年永安市户籍人口325 263人,报告死亡人数1 807例,死亡率为5.56‰,男、女性死亡率分别为6.44‰和4.61‰。男性死亡率高于女性(χ2=48.70,P<0.01)。结论永安市2011年居民主要死因与福建省人群死因构成基本一致,慢性病已成为永安市居民死亡的主要原因。
Objective To understand the characteristics of disease spectrum and death spectrum among citizens in Yong′an in 2011,and and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control development of diseases prevention and control strategies. Methods Utilize Tthe death registration system of medicine,Death Reg 2005,was used to statistics collect the data.,using Excel 2003,and SPSS 20.0software were used for statistical analysis.,2wasi s used for inspecting the comparison of the rates,and the inspect standards waisα= 0.01. Results In 2011,1 807deaths was reported among 325 263citizens in Yong′an.The mortality rate wais 5.56‰%,The mortality rate for male and female was 6.44% and 4.61%,respectively,with male mortality rate higher than that of female citizens.male mortality is higher than female mortality(χ2=48.70, P<0.01)according to the male mortality and female mortality is separately 6.44%and 4.61%. Conclusions The main causes of death among citizens in Yong′an city in 2011is nearly consistent withwas in general accord with the causes of death among those of people citizens in other areas in Fujian Province.Province.Chronic diseases have become the leading cause of death among citizens in Yong′an.
出处
《慢性病学杂志》
2013年第12期907-909,共3页
Chronic Pathematology Journal