摘要
采用实地调查、标本采集、查阅相关资料等方法,对福建省白马山自然保护区现有野生食用菌种类、群落分布特点进行调查分析。结果表明:白马山自然保护区现有野生食用菌资源8目13科20属38种,其中伞菌目4科5属13种,牛肝菌目1科3属9种,木耳目1科1属3种,鸡油菌1科3属3种,多孔菌3科3属3种,红菇目1科2属3种,银耳目1科2属2种,鬼笔目1科1属2种;食用菌分布与植被类型密切相关,主要包括常绿阔叶林、针叶林、针阔混交林、毛竹林和落叶阔叶林。
This paper used the field investigation,specimen collection,referring to the relevant data,Fujian Baimashan Nature Re-serve existing wild edible fungi species ,and community distribution characteristics were investigated .Results showed that the Baim-ashan Nature Reserve wild edible fungus species and community distribution characteristics were investigated and analysed ,the re-sults showed that the reserve existed the wild edible fungi resource of 8 orders,13 families,20 genera and 38 species,including 4 families,5 genera and 13 species of agaricales ,1 families,3 genera and 9 species of Boletales,1 family,1genus and 3 species of Au-ricalariales,1 family,3 genus and 3 species of cibarius,3 families,3 genera,and 3 species of Polyporaceae,1 family,2 genus and 3 species of Russulales,1family,2 genera and 2 genera of Tremellales,and 1 family,1 genera and 2 species of Phallales;The edible fun-gus distribution was closely related to vegetation types ,mainly including evergreen broad-leaved forest,coniferous forest,needle leaf and broadleaf mixed forest ,Moso bamboo and defoliation and broad-leaved forest .
出处
《福建林业科技》
北大核心
2013年第4期110-113,共4页
Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology
关键词
野生食用菌
种类
分布
植被类型
白马山自然保护区
wild edible fungi
species
distribution
vegetation type
Baimashan Nature Reserve