摘要
四川省是我国著名的地质灾害多发区,地震、滑坡、泥石流等灾害频发。尤其是2008年5·12大地震,对环境造成巨大破坏的同时也给世界遗产的保护带来挑战,使其境内的5项世界遗产均遭到不同程度的破坏。本文首先总结了四川省地质灾害的特点和破坏性,以青城山一都江堰灌溉系统为例,研究地质灾害对世界遗产地的影响。之后本文借助遗产保护和资源管理的思想和方法探讨在地质灾害多发区如何对世界遗产进行保护和修复,以推进世界遗产的可持续发展。
Sichuan Province is a geological disaster-prone area.Disasters like earthquakes,landslides and debris flows occur frequently. Especially the Earthquake of May 12,2008 caused enormous damage to the environment and posed great challenges to world heritage protection.After the earthquake,the five world heritage sites in Sichuan suffered various degrees of damage.This paper first summarizes the characteristics and the destructive power of the geological disasters in Sichuan,and then adopts Mount Qingcheng and the Dujiangyan Irrigation System as examples to illustrate the impact of geological disasters on the world heritage sites.With the methods used in heritage conservation and resources management,the latter part of the paper discusses how to protect and restore the world heritage sites in geological disaster-prone areas so as to promote the sustainable development of world heritage.
出处
《中国人口·资源与环境》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第S2期504-507,共4页
China Population,Resources and Environment
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(项目批准号:2011PY0159
2011PY0160
2011PY0216)
教育部人文社会科学研究项目基金(编号:09YJA630150)
关键词
地质灾害
世界遗产
青城山和都江堰灌溉系统
保护
可持续发展
geological disasters
world heritage
Mount Qingcheng and the Dujiangyan Irrigation System
conservation
sustainable development