摘要
目的了解杨浦区大中型超市购物用具污染状况,为制订超市购物用具卫生标准和消毒卫生管理标准提供科学依据。方法抽取杨浦区3家中型超市、2家大型超市的购物车、购物篮,在不同部位进行细菌总数、大肠菌群、霉菌检测分析。结果中型超市购物篮底的细菌总数、大肠菌群、霉菌阳性检出率分别为35.71%、46.43%、60.71%;大型超市购物篮底的细菌总数、大肠菌群阳性检出率分别为65.52%、26.67%;购物车底的细菌总数、大肠菌群、霉菌阳性检出率分别为25.00%、17.86%、13.33%。结论杨浦区大、中型超市购物用具受到了不同程度的污染,存在食品安全隐患。建议出台相关法律法规予以规范,超市及卫生主管部门应采取有效措施,确保消费购物卫生。
Objective To understand the hygiene of shopping appliance in large and medium-sized supermarkets in Yangpu District and provide sanitation standards and sanitation supervision of shopping appliance in supermarkets. Methods Random sampling methods were taken in 3 medium-sized supermarkets and 2 large-sized supermarkets in Yangpu District. Different parts of shopping carts and baskets were investigated. The bacteria counts, coli group and mildew were detected. Results The positive rate of the bacteria counts, coli group and mildew in shopping basket bottom of medium-sized supermarkets were 35.71%, 46.43%, 60.71% respectively. The positive rate of the bacteria counts, coli group in shopping basket bottom of large-sized supermarkets were 65.52% and 26.67%, while the positive rate of the bacteria counts, coli group and mildew in shopping cart bottom were 25.00%, 17.86%, 13.33% respectively. Conclusion Shopping appliances investigated are contaminated to some extent. Measures should be taken by the department in charge and supermarkets to insure the shopping sanitation for consumers.
出处
《健康教育与健康促进》
2010年第3期202-203,213,共3页
Health Education and Health Promotion
关键词
超市
购物用具
污染状况
Supermarket
Shopping appliance
Contamination
