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柠檬黄合成新工艺 被引量:4

A New Synthesis Process for Tartrazine
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摘要 以苯肼-4-磺酸和顺丁烯二酸二甲酯为原料,经缩合、水解和空气氧化得到中间体1-(4'-磺酸基苯基)-3-羧基-5-吡唑啉酮,然后与对氨基苯磺酸的重氮盐偶合而得柠檬黄。对合成的1-(4'-磺酸基苯基)-3-羧基-5-吡唑啉酮结构进行了表征,对反应机理进行了讨论。产品柠檬黄经检测符合GB 4481.1-2010要求。 1-(4′-Sulfophenyl)-3-carboxy-5-pyrazolone was synthesized from 4-sulfophenylhydrazine and dimethyl maleate by condensation,hydrolysis and air oxidation reaction;and then,tartrazine was obtained by coupling reaction of 1-(4′-sulfophenyl)-3-carboxy-5-pyrazolone and diazonium salt of p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid.The structure of 1-(4′-sulfophenyl)-3-carboxy-5-pyrazolone was characterized and reaction mechanism of it was discussed.Product tartrazine was qualified to GB 4481.1-2010.
出处 《染料与染色》 CAS 2012年第3期1-3,5,共4页 Dyestuffs and Coloration
关键词 柠檬黄 1-(4 -磺酸基苯基)-3-羧基-5-吡唑啉酮 顺丁烯二酸二甲酯 空气氧化 tartrazine 1-(4′-sulfophenyl)-3-carboxy-5-pyrazolone dimethyl maleate 4-sulfophenylhydrazine air oxidation
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