摘要
在传统的刑事诉讼中,被害人是一个消极的角色,附属于公诉机关,缺乏与其当事人称谓相当的诉讼权利,所以虽然其被法律赋予当事人的地位,但却在刑事诉讼中被冷落。在恢复性司法理念指导下的刑事和解制度中,这一弊端得到了根本性的改善,被害人成为刑事司法进程关注的重点,成为真正的刑事诉讼主体。这一角色和地位的转变,为更好地保护被害人的权益,弥补被害人因犯罪行为而受到的损失,恢复被犯罪所破坏的加害人和被害人关系,提供了制度上的保障。
The victim affiliated to the public prosecution organ who has been playing a negative role in the traditional criminal procedure,lacking of the proportional right to the title,is often absent the treatment as one of the parties.Under the idea of the restorative justice and victim-offender-reconciliation,this disadvantage has achieved a fundamental improvement in this area.As the status of the victim becomes the key point of the judicial process,the victim plays a more and more important role in the criminal procedure.This paper tries to make an exposition of the transform of the victims from the negative role to the real party of the criminal proceedings from the perspectives of the traditional criminal prosecution and the criminal settlement,in order to make an accurate understanding and orientation of the subjectivity status of victims in the criminal settlement.
出处
《黑龙江省政法管理干部学院学报》
2010年第6期100-102,共3页
Journal of Heilongjiang Administrative Cadre College of Politics and Law
关键词
被害人
主体
刑事和解
恢复性司法
Victim
Parties
Subject
Victim-offender-reconciliation
Restorative justice
