摘要
明清民国时期,济宁城市园林绿地经历了一个由盛而衰的蜕变过程。明代园林数量大约有33处,清代中期增至56处之多,清末民初衰减至10余处。以园林发展最为繁盛的清代中期为例,济宁大多数园林占据了优越的地理区位,布局形式为点状布局,同时在局部区域存在一定的集聚趋势,呈现出局部组群式分布的特色。明清至民国时期的济宁城市园林绿地系统对城市发展有明显的景观意义和生态意义,对今天济宁的城市生态规划亦有借鉴价值。
With uprising and degradation of Cao Yun (Canal Transportation) from Ming and Qing period to the People s Republic, Jining had witnessed a continual degradation from uprising in gardening and grassland. During Ming Dynasty, 33 gardens were well known in Jining while the number amounted to 56 in the Middle age of Qing Dynasty. In the late period of Qing Dynasty, the number decreased to 10 because of the unstable situation. The gardens were located in excellent area in Jining, which formed a dotted-distributi...
出处
《三门峡职业技术学院学报》
2009年第4期34-37,41,共5页
Journal of Sanmenxia Polytechnic
基金
山西大学博士科研基金资助项目(0809017)
关键词
明清民国
济宁
园林绿地
点状布局
Ming qing minguo
Jining
Gardening and grassland
Dotted-distribution