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Characterization of PEO-LiClO_4-PC Solid Polymer Electrolytes

Characterization of PEO-LiClO_4-PC Solid Polymer Electrolytes
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摘要 Plasticized poly (ethylene oxide )based electrolyte membranes of various compositions poly(ethylene oxide)/ Hthium perchlorate / propylene carbonate were prepared by solution casting. The thermogram, electrical conductivity and vibrational spectra were studied. DSC revealed that the plasticizer propylene carbonate content has influenced on the melting and transition temperature. The infrared spectroscopic study on the effect of PC on the poly (ethylene oxide) / lithium perchlorate E/ propylene carbonate systems shows that a suitable propylene carbonate content can impede association between lithium ions. Room temperature conductivity changed over 2 order of magnitude,increasing from 6.8 × 10-8Scm-1 of poly(ethylene oxide)/ lithium perchlorate (10/3, w/w) to 8.9 × 10-6Scm-1 of poly(ethylene oxide) / lithium perchlorate / propylenecarbonate (10/3/10, w/w/w). It seems that lithium ions only interact with PEO crystalline phase at the presence of PEO. Plasticized poly (ethylene oxide) based electrolyte membranes of various compositions poly (ethylene oxide) / lithium perchlorate / propylene carbonate were prepared by solution casting. The thermogram, electrical conductivity and vibrational spectra were studied. DSC revealed that the plasticizer propylene carbonate content has influenced on the melting and transition temperature. The infrared spectroscopic study on the effect of PC on the poly (ethylene oxide) / lithium perchlorate / propylene carbonate systems shows that a suitable propylene carbonate content can impede association between lithium ions. Room temperature conductivity changed over 2 order of magnitude, increasing from 6.8 × 10-8 Scm-1 of poly(ethylene oxide) / lithium perchlorate (10/3, w/w) to 8.9 × 10-6 Scm-1 of poly(ethylene oxide) / lithium perchlorate / propylene carbonate (10/3/10, w/w/w). It seems that lithium ions only interact with PEO crystalline phase at the presence of PEO.
出处 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2001年第2期17-20,共4页 东华大学学报(英文版)
基金 Project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 59873020)
关键词 PEO PROPYLENE carbonate LiClO 4 DSC Infrared spectroscopy CONDUCTIVITY PEO, Propylene carbonate, LiClO4, DSC, Infrared spectroscopy, conductivity
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