摘要
随着绿色化学概念的提出,在全世界范围内形成了离子液体的研究热潮。离子液体具备非挥发性或"零"蒸气压;低熔点;宽液程;高热稳定性;酸碱可调性;可循环使用性;非燃性等优良特性,使离子液体被公认为是符合绿色化学理念的溶剂与材料。聚碳酸酯(PC)作为重要的工程塑料,很多应用对其有阻燃性能有较高要求。而传统用于PC的阻燃剂不具备很好的环境友好性。
Ionic liquids have good properties,especially their environmental-friendly properties accord with the concept of green chemistry.In this article,a halogenfree imidazole ionic liquid OTM was used as a flame retardant for polycarbonate(PC),and a series of PC/OTM compounds were prepared.By means of the measurement of LOI,UL-94 test,TGA,MFI and SEM,the effect of the ionic liquid on flame retardancy,thermal degradation and char yield of PC were investigated.The results showed that,after the addition of 0.1phr OT...
出处
《高分子通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第11期76-83,共8页
Polymer Bulletin
关键词
离子液体
聚碳酸酯
阻燃剂
热降解
Ionic liquid
Polycarbonate
Flame retardant
Thermal degradation