摘要
“大槐树移民”是中国移民史上一次重要的移民活动,是明王朝建立初年大力推行和奖励屯田垦荒政策的直接表现;山西是明初移民的主要迁出地,但移民并不是只移大槐树下的洪洞县人,而是将山西各个地方的人都集中在这里,然后再迁往全国各地;“大槐树移民”有利于明初农业生产的恢复与发展,在我国人口史和社会发展史上具有深远的意义和影响。
″Dahuaishu emigration″was an important emigration in Chinese history. It was the representation of encouragement policy on cultivating barren land in early years of Ming Dynasty. Shanxi Province was the main emigrant place but not all the transmigrants were from Hongdong County of great Sophora japonica Chinese pronunciation ″Dahuaishu″; but were from all over Shanxi Province. The transmigrants were gathered here and then moved to other places all over the country. ″Dahuaishu emigration″ was available to redeveloped agriculture in early years of Ming Dynasty; It is a successful and profound emigration in Chinese population and social development history.
出处
《三门峡职业技术学院学报》
2005年第2期36-38,共3页
Journal of Sanmenxia Polytechnic
关键词
大槐树移民
明初
经济政策
Dahuaishu emigration
early years of Ming Dynasty
economical policy
