摘要
英国目前所采取的犯罪预防措施是以 1 998年出台的《犯罪与扰乱秩序法》为中心。该法共有 1 2 2条 ,主要内容 1 7项 ,其中有 1 3项直接与预防青少年犯罪相关。该法有以下几个特点 :立法以实证调查为背景 ;立法体现以预防犯罪为主 ;预防犯罪以未成年人为重点对象 ;淡化刑罚 ,扩大非监禁刑 ;立法体现刑事政策即社会政策。这些新的思路和司法实践都值得我们了解与借鉴。
Crime prevention measures taken by the authority at present in Britain are based on The Crime and Disorder Act 1998,which contains 122 articles within 17 chapters,13 of which are directly relative to prevention of juvenile delinquency.The Act has the following characteristics:legislation taking the investigation of substantial evidence as the background;reflecting the focus that prevention is the dominant factor;crime prevention targeting at juveniles;reducing criminal penalty and broadening nonimprisonment punishment and finally,reflecting the criminal policy,that is the social policy.The new thinking and practice mentioned above are worthy of understanding and learning from.
出处
《中国人民公安大学学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2001年第4期47-53,共7页
Journal of People’s Public Security University of China:Social Sciences Edition
关键词
犯罪预防
英国犯罪与扰乱秩序法
述评
crime prevention
the Britain Crime and Disorder Act 1998
summary
