摘要
2006年7月12日黎以战争爆发后,美国国务卿赖斯公开提出了“新中东”,在国际上引起了广泛关注。本文认为赖斯提出“新中东”有三个方面的考虑,第一,尽可能纠正美国“大中东倡议”在实施中带来的不利后果,遏制和打击中东各种反美反以势力,但“新中东”本身不会取代布什政府的“大中东”民主计划。第二,“新中东”在很大程度上针对的是“什叶派新月地带”,美国希望什叶派继续保持孤立分散和四分五裂的状态,不希望什叶派团结合作与步调一致。第三,“新中东”显然也是针对“伊朗核威胁”而来的,伊朗是美国在中东面临的最强大的敌人,这样一个敌人如果掌握了核技术并且拥有了核武器,将会对美国的中东战略利益构成致命的威胁。
After the Lebanon-Israeli war broke out on July 12 of 2006, US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice openly raised the idea of “a new Middle East”, which has attracted a great deal of international attention. This writer believes that Rice’s idea of “a new Middle East” has three broad considerations. Firstly, to address the unfavorable subsequences brought about by implementing “the Greater Middle East Initiative” as well as contain and weed out anti-American forces of various kinds in the Middle East. Howeve...
出处
《亚非纵横》
2006年第5期1-6,63,共7页
ASIA & AFRICA REVIEW
