期刊文献+

序贯性综合疗法防治蛛网膜下腔出血后腔血管痉挛 被引量:1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的讨腰大池置管外引流、罂粟碱鞘内注射联合静滴法舒地尔对动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血(aSAH)术后脑血管痉挛(CVS)的临床疗效和安全性。方法按入院先后顺序将68例aSAH患者随机分为两组,两组患者均在常规治疗基础上,1w内行颅内动脉瘤夹闭术或栓塞术,术后对照组给以尼莫地平注射液治疗,疗程14d。治疗组术后给以腰大池置管脑脊液持续外引流,持续4~14d,鞘内注射罂粟碱,共3d,同时静滴法舒地尔2w,观察治疗前后患者的临床表现,神经系统评分及并发症,血生化指标,脑血管痉挛状态和临床有效率。结果与对照组比较,治疗组患者的临床症状缓解时间明显缩短(P<0.05);脑梗塞、脑积水发生率减少(P<0.01);经颅多普勒TCD脑血管痉挛指标VMCA/VICA低于对照组(P<0.05),两组治疗后神经功能缺损程度评分比较,也有统计学差异,治疗组总有效率为94.1%,对照组为79.4%,两组均未发生任何严重不良反应。结论序贯综合疗法防治蛛网膜下腔出血后脑血管痉挛与经典尼莫地平相比较,临床疗效更优,安全性亦较高。
出处 《医学信息(医学与计算机应用)》 2014年第36期404-405,共2页 Medical Information
基金 萍乡市指导性科技计划项目201015.
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献20

  • 1Naval NS, Stevens RD, Mirski MA, et al. Controversies in the management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Crit Care Med, 2006, 34:511-524. 被引量:1
  • 2Tabuchi S, Hirano N, Tanabe M, et al. Relationship of hypotension and cerebral vasospasm in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.Neurol Res, 2006, 28:196 - 199. 被引量:1
  • 3Cook NF. Subarachnoid haemorrhage and vasospasm: using physiological theory to generate nursing interventions. Intensive Crit Care Nurs, 2004,20:163 - 173. 被引量:1
  • 4Revilla-Pacheco FR, Herrada-Pineda T, Loyo-Varela M, et al. Cerebral salt wsting syndrome in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.Neurol Res, 2005, 27:418 -422. 被引量:1
  • 5Lennihan L, Mayer SA, Fink ME, et al. Effect of hypervolemic therapy on cerebral blood flow after subarachnoid hemorrhage : a randomized controlled trial. Stroke, 2000, 31 : 383 - 391. 被引量:1
  • 6Egge A, Waterloo K, Sjoholm H, et al. Prophylactic hyperdynamic postoperative fluid therapy after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a clinical, prospective, randomized,controlled study. Neurosurgery, 2001,49:593 -605. 被引量:1
  • 7Treggiari MM, Walder B, Suter PM, et al. Systematic review of the preaention of delayed ischemic neurological deficits with hypertension,hypervolemia, and hemodilution therapy following suharachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg, 2003, 98:978 -984. 被引量:1
  • 8Sato K, Tokairin H, Kato M. Two patients treated with intra-aortic balloon pump counterpulsation after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Masui,2001,50:859 - 862. 被引量:1
  • 9Joseph M,Ziadi S, Nares J, et al. Increases in cardiac output can reverse flow deficits from vasospasm independent of blood pressuze: a study using xenon computed tomographic measurement of cerebral blood flow.Neurosurgery, 2003,53: 1044 - 1051. 被引量:1
  • 10Suarez JI, Tarr RW, Selman WR. Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.N Engl J Med, 2006, 354:387 -396. 被引量:1

共引文献15738

同被引文献7

引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部