摘要
《玄應音義》方音異讀中異攝韻類異讀具有異質性和層積性.反映了上古通語音和中古共時方音的層積.其中效開二肴與流開一侯相混、止開三支與蟹開二佳相混、通合一東與江開二江相混、止合三支與果合一戈相混、果開一歌與蟹開一泰相混都屬於上古通語音殘留.而宕開三與山開一相混以及深開重三緝與咸開三葉、曾開三職相混屬於中古方音現象.玄應記載的方言異讀在現代方言中仍有殘留.這對探討歷史方音的演變路徑和確立現代方音的歷史坐標都很有價值.
"Hyun Ying Yinyi"is a different kind of yi she(異攝)reading in the square tone of the phonograph.It reflects the layer edgy of the ancient voice and the middle and ancient times.The xiao kai er yao(效開二肴)and liu kai yi hou(流開一侯)mixed,zhi kai san zhi(止開三支)and xie kai er jia(蟹開二佳)mix,tong he yi dong(通合一東)and jiang kai er jiang(江開二江)mixed,zhi kai san zhi(止開三支)and guo he yi ge(果合一戈)mixed,guo kai yi ge(果開一歌)and xie kai yi tai(蟹開一泰)mix all belong to the ancient ancient tong voice residue.And the dang kai san(宕開三)and shan kai yi(山開一)mix and shen kai chong san ji(深開重三緝)and xian kai san ye(咸開三葉),zeng kai yi zhi(曾開一職)mixed belongs to the phenomenon of the middle-ancient square sound.The dialect slots on the records in modern dialects.This is valuable for exploring the evolutionary path of historical phonoaphosande and establishing the historical coordinates of modern phonopha.
基金
教育部人文社會科學研究青年基金项目(項目批准號:19YJC740025)階段性成果
关键词
方言異讀
韻類
層次
性質
dialect reading
rhyme
hierarchy
nature
