摘要
以文献研究法、实地调查法,对南岭走廊民俗体育的分类现象开展研究,探讨分类观念对社会认同建构的作用。研究结论:1.南岭走廊民俗体育分类观念与当地独特的环境和历史传统有关,不同类型的身体活动隐喻社会系统的不同方面,通过对族群原初性符号反复表征、文化维模功能呈现、社会秩序反复强化等路径,划出了我群与他群的界限;2.传统上南岭走廊的身份认同呈现出自下而上“从家族到族群”的建构路线,新中国成立以来,自上而下的“国家-民族”路径对少数民族身份认同的影响力逐渐增大;3.南岭走廊民俗体育的分类观念、身体隐喻、社会系统表征体系也逐渐发生了变化,从“家族-族群”建构逐渐过渡到“家族-族群-民族-国家”的多层次身份认同建构。
By using the methods of literature review and local interview,this paper studied the classifying phenomenon of folk sports in Nanling Corridor and probes into the effects of the concept of classification on social construction of identity.Conclusion:(a)The classifying phenomenon of folk sports in Nanling Corridor is related to the local unique environment and historical tradition,and different types of physical activities represent different aspects of the social system;(b)the influence of the top-down“state-ethnic”path on the identity of ethnic minorities has gradually increased since the founding of New China,before which this identity presented a bottom-up construction:“from family to ethnic group”;(c)the classifying concept,body metaphors,and social representation system of folk sports in Nanling Corridor have also changed gradually:from the“family-ethnic group”construction to the multi-level identity construction of“family-ethnic-nation-state”.
作者
李靖
刘文沃
倪依克
LI Jing;LIU Wen-wo;NI Yi-ke(School of Physical Education,Ankang University,Ankang 725000,China;College of Humanities,Zhaoqing Medical College,Zhaoqing 526020,China;School of Leisure Sports and Management,Guangzhou Sport University,Guangzhou 510000,China)
出处
《广州体育学院学报》
北大核心
2022年第6期95-101,共7页
Journal of Guangzhou Sport University
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目(21ATY010)
陕西省社会科学基金项目(2020Q013)
安康学院校级科研项目(2020AYQN04)
关键词
南岭走廊
民俗体育
分类观念
身份认同
sports anthropology
Nanling Corridor
folk sports
classification concept
ethnic identity