摘要
李约瑟战时来华期间全面考察了中国的科技力量,显示出他从更广阔的视角理解现代科学事业。他不仅关注纯粹科学,更关注科学在经济和国防建设方面的应用,并提供了物质和道义上的援助。通过与中国学者合作,他对中国古代科学文明的探访和理解不断深入。而他在中国开展国际科学合作的经验,直接促成了联合国教科文组织,也奠定了战后科技外交的理论和实践基础。
During his wartime visit to China,Joseph Needham conducted a comprehensive investigation into China's scientific and technological capabilities,showcasing his broad perspective on the modern scientific endeavor.He not only concentrated on pure science but also emphasized its application in national economic and defense construction.Both aspects of science received valuable material and moral support from him.Through collaboration with Chinese scholars and fieldwork,he deepened his understanding of ancient Chinese science and civilization.Additionally,his experience in Sino-British scientific cooperation contributed to the establishment of UNESCO and laid the theoretical and practical foundation for postwar scientific diplomacy.
出处
《科学文化评论》
2023年第6期12-23,共12页
Science & Culture Review
关键词
李约瑟
抗战
中英科学合作馆
联合国教科文组织
Joseph Needham
World Anti-Fascist War
Sino-British Science Co-operation Office
UNESCO