摘要
综合新经济地理理论和多重制度逻辑理论,理论和实证分析了市场逻辑和社区逻辑对中国上市公司企业总部迁移区位选择的影响机理。基于126起总部迁移案例的实证研究发现,市场逻辑和社区逻辑显著影响了上市公司总部迁移区位选择,并且社区逻辑弱化了市场逻辑对上市公司总部迁移区位选择的影响,证明了本文所提出总部迁移区位选择的社区拉动观。这一研究从多重制度逻辑视角拓展了总部迁移研究的理论视野,加深了对总部迁移多指向现象的理解,并为多重制度逻辑理论提供了基于营利性组织总部迁移决策的实证证据。
The independence of headquarter(HQ)motivates the HQs relocation of many firms.So where do those firms relocate their HQs,only to the core cities?Previous studies focus on the HQs relocation to the few core cities,and argue that HQ agglomerating advantages pull the HQs into those core cities based on new economic geography theory,i.e.agglomeration-pulling theory.But still many firms relocate HQs to the peripheral cities,i.e.the multi-directional relocating phenomenon,which can′t be covered by the agglomeration-pulling theory.In order to fill this gap,we integrate the multiple institutional logic theory and new economic geography theory to revel the mechanics of HQ multi-directional relocation.Institution logics are different principals which define the values and appropriate practices,and those different institution logics have complementary-yet-conflicting relationships with each other.The agglomeration-pulling theory fellows market logic,which can be used to interpret the HQ relocation to the core cities;and non-market institutional logics,especially community logic,can be used to interpret the HQ relocation to the community which firms are identified.Integrating new economic geography theory and multiple institutional logic theory,we argue three hypotheses to reveal the mechanics of HQ multi-directional relocation.Firstly,based on agglomeration-pulling theory,i.e.market logic,we argue the span of HQ agglomerating advantage has positive influence on HQ relocating location choice.That means those HQs are more inclined to move to the core cities pursuing better agglomerating advantages and HQ efficiency.Secondly,based on community logic,we argue the community commitment has positive influence on HQ relocating location choice.That means those HQs are more inclined to move to their belonging cities.And we divide community commitment into firm-regional political ties and controlling shareholder-regional distance,and argue that those cities are more attractive to firm HQs with more firm-regional political ties and s
作者
吴波
杨少东
康金
Wu Bo;Yang Shaodong;Kang Jin(School of Business Administration,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310018,Zhejiang,China;Zheshang Research Institute,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310018,Zhejiang,China)
出处
《科研管理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第5期79-86,共8页
Science Research Management
基金
浙江省哲学社科规划项目(18NDJC181YB,2017—2019)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(71372009,2013—2017)
浙江省软科学重点项目(2019C25004,2018—2021)
关键词
总部迁移
区位选择
总部集聚优势
多重制度逻辑
社区逻辑
headquarter relocation
location choice
headquarter agglomerating advantage
multiple institutional logics
community logic
