摘要
"德性"这个概念是个传统复古的概念,也是个现代创新的用词。在希腊时代亚里士多德的哲学著作中,"德性"这个概念就扮演着一个十分重要的角色。许多后世的研究都希望透过对这个概念的厘清,进一步掌握"实践智慧"的想法,"幸福"的终极目标也才得以逐步实现。"德性"作为一个现代创新的用词中,当代德性伦理学的发展以"德性"作为"伦理规范性"之依据,而当代德性知识论的发展也以"德性"作为"知态规范性"之基础。在这个当代伦理学与知识论之创新想法的交互解释与发展之下,面对与解决道德的规范本质与知识的本质和价值问题,似乎都同时出现了一个新的契机,也为当代全球哲学发展开创出一个崭新的视野。
This paper is concerned with virtue,both intellectual virtue and moral virtue."The Virtue Turn and/or Return"is the leading theme for the whole work.In epistemology,ethics,and Chinese philosophy,we all witness the same contemporary development.The study of virtue and articulation of virtue based approaches in various fields of philosophy is both traditional and contemporary.Both within the Western philosophical tradition and the Eastern philosophical tradition,Aristotle and Confucius are the exemplars par excellence of these respective traditions,virtue has played a very significant role.Virtue has not only been recognized as a constitutional element enabling human beings to achieve practical wisdom,but it has also been recognized as essential to guiding agents to realize their well-being(eudaimonia for Aristotle and sagehood for Confucius).
出处
《伦理学术》
2019年第2期242-255,共14页
Academia Ethica
关键词
智德
道德
德性知识论
德性伦理学
Intellectual Virtue
Moral Virtue
Virtue Epistemology
Virtue Ethics