摘要
目的:探究恋爱关系中的权力,了解恋爱关系中权力的来源、流动及效应,建构恋爱关系中权力的理论模型。方法:采用质性研究方法,对10个城市的10对恋人进行深度访谈,并运用扎根理论分析访谈资料。结果:恋爱关系中的权力来自于双方关系与环境中的多种因素,会随着时间与场景的改变产生流动,并对认知、行为产生影响。恋爱关系中双方所具有的权力高低并不直接决定其恋爱关系满意度,而是个体实际的权力高低是否符合权力需求,影响了恋爱双方的和谐程度和自身的恋爱关系满意度。结论:恋爱关系中的权力以包含权力来源、流动及效应的权力状态形成模型为发展主要模式,个体的实际权力与自身权力需求是否匹配在恋爱体验中起到重要作用。
Objective:To explore the power dynamics in romantic relationships by examining the sources,flow,and effects of power,and to construct a theoretical model of power in romantic relationships.Methods:Using qualitative research methods,in-depth interviews were conducted with 10 pairs of couples from 10 different cities.Grounded theory was employed to analyze the interview data.Results:The power in romantic relationships originates from various factors within the relationship and the environment.It fluctuates over time and across different scenarios,impacting cognition and behavior.The power balance between partners does not directly determine relationship satisfaction.Instead,the alignment between an individual’s actual power and their power needs affects the harmony of the relationship and personal satisfaction.Conclusion:The development of power in romantic relationships can be modeled by incorporating the sources,flow,and effects of power.The match between an individual's actual power and their power needs plays a crucial role in their romantic experience.
作者
刘诗雨
旭古日根
严文华
张云婕
高诗媛
刘彦汐
肖若兰
许多
LIU Shiyu;XU Gurigen;YAN Wenhua;ZHANG Yunjie;GAO Shiyuan;LIU Yanxi;XIAO Ruolan;XU Duo(School of Psychology and Cognitive Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China;School of Psychology and Cognitive Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Psychological Crisis Intervention,Shanghai 200062,China)
出处
《心理学通讯》
2024年第1期47-56,共10页
Psychological Communications
基金
横向课题:天然钻石协会
关键词
权力
权力需求
恋爱关系
质性研究
成对恋人
power
power demand
romantic relationship
qualitative research
couple
