摘要
习惯规则作为一种非正式制度,对民族地区乡村社会的治理具有一定的积极成效。习惯规则具有规范、规制及文化认知三大功能,在其运行主体的互动中,型塑出民族地区内源式乡村治理机制。随着国家权力的下沉,习惯规则与国家正式制度之间发生了碰撞与冲突,习惯规则的运行空间遭受了“挤压”,习惯规则也遭遇了“合法性”挑战。要想更好地治理民族地区乡村社会,必须要促进国家正式制度和习惯规则之间的融合,最终形成嵌入式乡村共治机制。
As an informal system,customary rules have certain effects on the governance of rural society in ethnic areas.Customary rules have three major functions of standardization,regulation and cultural cognition,and in the interaction of their operating subjects,they shape the endogenous rural governance mechanism in ethnic regions.With the decline of government authority,there has been a collision and conflict between customary rules and the state’s formal system.The operating space of customary rules has been"squeezed",and customary rules have also encountered a crisis of"legality".To better manage the rural society in ethnic areas,it is necessary to promote the integration between the state’s formal system and customary rules,and eventually form an embedded rural co-governance mechanism.
作者
廖艳
吴承超
Liao Yan;Wu Chengchao
出处
《民间法》
2021年第1期255-264,共10页
基金
贵州省教育厅高校人文社会科学研究项目“乡村振兴战略下民族习惯规则的治理作用机制研究”(2019dxs023)
关键词
民族地区
乡村治理
习惯规则
ethnic regions
rural governance
customary rules
